DesignElementary~20 min

Design Log Collection and Analysis System

system-designloggingmonitoringanalytics

Problem

Design a centralized log management system that can collect, store, and search large volumes of logs from multiple microservices.

Requirements

  • Log collection from distributed systems
  • Real-time log streaming
  • Full-text search functionality
  • Filtering by log level (ERROR, WARN, INFO, etc.)
  • Time-series log display
  • Long-term log storage and archiving
  • Alert functionality (pattern detection)
  • Dashboard visualization
  • Process 10TB of logs per day

Constraints

  • Log search response time within 3 seconds
  • Log loss rate below 0.1%
  • Searchable logs for 90 days
  • Cost-effective storage strategy

Constraints

  • Log search response time within 3 seconds
  • Log loss rate below 0.1%
  • Searchable logs for 90 days
  • Cost-effective storage strategy

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Model Answer

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